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Synopsis :

This recording from the Philippines looks at the issue of pollution in Metropolitan Manila. One of the causes of dangerous levels of air pollution in the city is the growing number of motor vehicles which emit carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons and lead. Public health can be affected as these pollutants cause bronchitis, asthma and other diseases. Air pollution also affects economic progress. Water pollution is caused by domestic waste and industry. Studies have shown that 40% of pollution in rivers is caused by industry and 60% by domestic waste. The National Pollution Commission has proposed a ban on the disposal of untreated waste into rivers all over Luzon and the Visayas. Factories along rivers will have to find other ways to dispose of waste water as polluted water can affect public health. The smog and pollution in Metro Manila have resulted in some people moving to suburban areas. But the problem cannot be overcome by escape and solutions need to be found. In order to minimise air pollution car owners should take care of their vehicles and make sure they don't emit black smoke. Poor driving habits like accelerating rapidly can result in more smoke emissions. Cars should be sent for regular check-ups. The Council for Economic Development has come up with recommendations for environmental protection. These include formulating clear pollution standards for all industries and seeking the cooperation of different industries in the anti-pollution campaign. Government agencies will define guidelines on pollution control and tax incentives will be given to companies importing or purchasing locally made pollution control equipment.